Pearson Edexcel IGCSE Physics · Year 10–11

Topic 2: Electricity

Specification points 2.1–2.21. Safety, power, series and parallel rules, and the I–V practical. Physics-only points 2.22–2.28 are not taught here.

From your teacher

Electricity is a rules topic

If you learn five equations and the series/parallel rules, most of the paper becomes “which rule applies here?” I will keep stopping you from saying “current is used up” and from leaving a current in mA. Convert first, write the equation second, then substitute.

Lesson A · 2.1–2.6

Mains and safety

Units, insulation, earth, fuses, heating, $P=IV$, $E=IVt$, a.c. vs d.c.

Lesson B · 2.7–2.8, 2.10, 2.13–2.21

Circuits

Charge, voltage, Ohm’s law, series and parallel, domestic lighting.

Lesson C · 2.9, 2.11–2.12

Components

I–V practical, lamp, diode, LDR, thermistor, LED as a current indicator.

Worked examples

Fuse choice, series resistors, energy and charge — marked the way I mark.

Specification map

PointYou must be able toLesson
2.1Use A, C, J, Ω, s, V, WA
2.2–2.3Safety features; heating in a resistorA
2.4–2.6$P=IV$ and fuses; $E=IVt$; a.c. vs d.c.A
2.7–2.8, 2.10Series vs parallel applications; current in series; changing $R$B
2.13–2.21$V=IR$; $Q=It$; electrons; junction; parallel voltage; series calculations; $E=QV$B
2.9, 2.11–2.12I–V investigation; LDR and thermistor; lamp / LED indicatorC